ANALYSIS OF SECONDARY METABOLITES AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF DENDROPHTHOE PENTANDRA(L.) MIQ.) IN SAPURAN, CENTRAL JAVA

Dwi Aditiyarini and Ratih Restiani and Sevien Elamaria Haryono (2024) ANALYSIS OF SECONDARY METABOLITES AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF DENDROPHTHOE PENTANDRA(L.) MIQ.) IN SAPURAN, CENTRAL JAVA. BIOGENESIS: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi, 12 (1). pp. 56-65. ISSN 2302-1616

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Abstract

Dendrophthoe pentandra(L.)Miq. are known to have the potential for health because they can be used as natural medicines to cure several diseases, including measles, coughs, diuretics, pain relievers, anti-inflammatory medications, as well as wound healing and infections. The local community in Indonesia has believed the health beneficial of tea mistletoe, but the information of its pharmacological activity is still limited. This research was conducted to explore the species anddiversity of secondary metabolites of D.pentandra (L.) Miq. found in Sapuran, Wonosobo and its antioxidant activity. Extraction was performed bymaceration in 96% ethanol. It is followed byphytochemical screening, determination of total secondary metabolite compounds, and antioxidant activity assay using DPPH. The results of this study confirmed that mistletoe is D.pentandra (L.). Its leaf extract has a yield of 8.76% that contain salkaloids, saponins, tannins, steroids, phenols, and terpenoids. Its total content of flavonoids, tannins, phenolsand saponins was, respectively,48.584 mg QE/g extract, 1.350 ± 0.140 mg TAE/g extract, 1.756 ± 0.171 g GAE/g extract, 4.665 ± 0.142 g SE/g extract. Its ethanolic extract hasvery high antioxidant activity with anIC50 value of 49.10 ppm. D. pentandra(L.) Miq. of Sapuran, Wonosobo, has great potential to be developed in the pharmacological field.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: antioxidant activity; Dendrophthoe pentandra(L.) Miq.; IC50 value; mistletoe; secondary metabolite compounds
Subjects: Q Ilmu Pengetahuan > QH Sejarah Alam > QH301 Biologi
Divisions: Fakultas Bioteknologi
Depositing User: Beatrix Stefany
Date Deposited: 24 Sep 2024 02:37
Last Modified: 24 Sep 2024 02:37
URI: http://katalog.ukdw.ac.id/id/eprint/9386

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