eprintid: 9387 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 2098 dir: disk0/00/00/93/87 datestamp: 2024-09-24 02:38:12 lastmod: 2024-09-24 02:38:12 status_changed: 2024-09-24 02:38:12 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: repository@staff.ukdw.ac.id creators_name: , Dwi Aditiyarini creators_name: , Vinsa Cantya Prakasita creators_name: , Nita Sonia Sipayung creators_id: 0510069201 creators_id: 31190315 title: ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SCURRULA FERRUGINEA (ROXB. EX JACK) LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI ispublished: pub subjects: QH301 divisions: fak_biot full_text_status: public keywords: antibacterial activity, Mistletoe, Phytochemical screening, Scurrula ferruginea abstract: The mistletoe (Scurrula ferruginea) is a parasitic plant obtaining nutrients and water from host plants at Nglinggo tea plantation, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Despite the numerous benefits of Scurrula ferruginea leaf, substantiation regarding its pharmacological activity is still lacking. Therefore, this research aimed to identify Scurrula ferruginea species and obtain secondary metabolites with antibacterial activity. The experiment was carried out by extracting Scurrula ferruginea leaf using maceration methods with 96% ethanol, followed by qualitatively and quantitatively phytochemical screening, inhibitory zone test, minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) test. Several compounds, such as flavonoids, tannins, phenols, saponins, alkaloids, terpenoids, and steroids, were identified in the mistletoe extract. The results showed total flavonoid, phenolic, and tannin levels were 7.41 ± 0.38 mg QE/mg, 1672 ± 50.99 mg GAE/g, and 1.43 ± 0.15 mg TAE/g, respectively. Scurrula ferruginea leaf ethanolic extract showed the potential to form an inhibition zone against S. aureus in the moderate category at 525 mg/mL, but no significant activity was observed against E. coli. The MIC results of Scurrula ferruginea leaf ethanolic extract against S. aureus were 0.6%, and the MBC was at 2.4%. Furthermore, the MIC value against E. coli was 14%, and the MBC value was 28%. Based on these results, it could be concluded that Scurrula ferruginea leaf ethanolic extract showed high effectiveness in inhibiting and killing S. aureus bacteria compared to E. coli, with MIC and MBC values of 0.6% and 2.4%, respectively date: 2024-05 publication: Jurnal Biodjati volume: 9 number: 1 publisher: Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia pagerange: 90-101 id_number: doi:10.15575/biodjati.v9i1.30445 refereed: TRUE issn: 2541-4208 official_url: http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v9i1.30445 funders: dwi.aditiyarini@staff.ukdw.ac.id citation: Dwi Aditiyarini and Vinsa Cantya Prakasita and Nita Sonia Sipayung (2024) ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SCURRULA FERRUGINEA (ROXB. EX JACK) LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND ESCHERICHIA COLI. Jurnal Biodjati, 9 (1). pp. 90-101. ISSN 2541-4208 document_url: https://katalog.ukdw.ac.id/9387/1/Antibacterial%20Activity%20of%20Scurrula%20ferruginea.pdf