eprintid: 9288 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 2098 dir: disk0/00/00/92/88 datestamp: 2024-09-19 03:42:27 lastmod: 2024-09-19 03:42:27 status_changed: 2024-09-19 03:42:27 type: article metadata_visibility: show contact_email: repository@staff.ukdw.ac.id creators_name: , The Maria Meiwati Widagdo creators_id: 0519056601 title: COMPARING WELL-BEING AMONG RURAL AND URBAN INDONESIAN OLDER PEOPLE: A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RELATED FACTORS ispublished: pub subjects: R1 subjects: RA0421 divisions: fak_kedokteran full_text_status: public keywords: Depression; Older people; Physical capacity; Rural; Urban; Well-being abstract: Residential area has been identified as a factor that influences the well-being of older people. This study aimed to compare the well-being of older people living in urban and rural areas in Yogyakarta province, Indonesia, and analyze the predictors of well-being. A total of 141 (79 rural and 62 urban) older people participated in this study. Well-being was assessed using the world health organization-five (WHO-5) well-being index. The factors measured included sociodemographic data (age, sex, educational level, living arrangements, and current employment status), physical function, cognitive function, depression, independence, and attitude towards aging. Data of the two groups were compared using t-tests and Chi-square analysis. Correlations with well-being were analyzed using univariate correlation and multivariate hierarchical regression. The urban group had slightly older age, higher education, lower mobility and balance, higher attitude scores, and higher well-being. Depression was a significant variable in well-being for both communities. Physical capacity was an important factor in urban populations, while well-being in rural areas was better predicted by independence and cognitive function. The results suggest that there are similar and different correlates of the well-being of rural and urban older people, recommending different programs to enhance the well-being of older people living in different areas. date: 2022-12 publication: International Journal of Public Health Sciences volume: 11 number: 4 publisher: Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama (IPMU) pagerange: 1552-1560 id_number: doi:10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21752 refereed: TRUE issn: 2252-8806 official_url: http://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21752 funders: maria_widagdo@staff.ukdw.ac.id citation: The Maria Meiwati Widagdo (2022) COMPARING WELL-BEING AMONG RURAL AND URBAN INDONESIAN OLDER PEOPLE: A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RELATED FACTORS. International Journal of Public Health Sciences, 11 (4). pp. 1552-1560. ISSN 2252-8806 document_url: https://katalog.ukdw.ac.id/9288/1/Comparing%20well-being%20among%20rural%20and%20urban%20Indonesian%20older%20people.pdf